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README.md
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README.md
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# KivyBlocks
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Can you ever image build a gui application like play Lego blocks? kivyblocks it try to provide programmer a tool to build a application
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Can you ever image build a gui application like play Lego blocks? kivyblocks just try to provide programmer a tool to build a application like play lego blocks
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kivyblocks base on the python package 'kivy', which is a cross platform GUI package and can play on window, linux, mac OS x, android and iphone
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## Requirement
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[appPublic](https://github.com/yumoqing/appPublic)
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[kivycalendar](https://github.com/yumoqing/kivycalendar)
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[kivy](https://github.com/kivy/kivy)
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...
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see the [requirements.txt]('./requirements.txt')
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## Principle
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There is a blocksapp(inherited from App) contains a toppage widget to hold all the top widget create by Blocks, and the Blocks can create widgets which is specified in a dictionary data, and a HttpClient to get data or weiget spec file for web server.
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There is a BlocksApp(inherited from App) in kivyblocks contains a all widgets can be created by Blocks, and the Blocks creates widgets according a customized json data, the data can download from application server or local filesystem.
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The Customized json data has it own format to descript the UI and it's interaction. please see the "Customized json data" section for further information.
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the widget specifiction file
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## installation
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```
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pip install git+https://github.com/yumoqing/kivy-blocks
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```
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Use above command to install the newest version of kivyblocks
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the widget specification file
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## How to use
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see the simple example below:
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```
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```
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import sys
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import os
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from appPublic.folderUtils import ProgramPath
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from appPublic.jsonConfig import getConfig
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from kivyblocks.blocksapp import BlocksApp
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from kivyblocks.blocks import Blocks
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class TestApp(BlocksApp):
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def build(self):
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b = super(TestApp, self).build()
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widget_desc = {
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"widgettype":"VBox",
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"options":{},
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"subwidgets":[
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{
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"widgettype":"Title1",
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"options":{
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"text":"Say Hello",
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"i18n":True,
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"size_hint_y":None,
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"height":"py::CSize(2)"
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}
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},
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{
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"widgettype":"Text",
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"options":{
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"text":"Hello KivyBlocks"
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}
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}
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]
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}
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blocks = Blocks()
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x = blocks.widgetBuild(widget_desc)
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return x
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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pp = ProgramPath()
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workdir = pp
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if len(sys.argv) > 1:
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workdir = sys.argv[1]
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print('ProgramPath=',pp,'workdir=',workdir)
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config = getConfig(workdir,NS={'workdir':workdir,'ProgramPath':pp})
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myapp = TestApp()
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myapp.run()
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```
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if you running it on window, it will show the following:
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![hello](./docs/imgs/hello_window.png)
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47
docs/blocks.md
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47
docs/blocks.md
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# Blocks
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Blocks是kivyblocks的核心类,负责将字典类型的数据转化为GUI的Widget。
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Blocks也注册到了kivy.factory.Factory中,可以使用
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```
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blocks = Factory.Blocks()
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```
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初始化实例
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## 方法
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### widgetBuild(desc)
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#### 参数
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* desc 1) 字典类型, Widget描述的字典数据
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2) 字符串,可通过json导入的字符串
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#### 返回值
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成功返回创建的widget实例
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失败返回空
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#### 事件
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如果创建widget成功,触发”on_built"事件,
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如果创建widget失败,将触发“on_failed”事件
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事件处理函数的例子如下:
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创建成功:
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```
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def on_built(o, w):
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pass
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```
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其中,o为Blocks实例, w为新建widget的实例
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创建失败
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```
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def on_failed(o,e):
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pass
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```
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其中, o为Blocks实例, e为例外实例
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#### 功能描述
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此方法按照desc字典数据构建一个Widget,首先按照desc['options']中的参数初始化“widgettype”属性指定的类,并将“subwidgets”中的子Widget创建,并添加到Widget中,并且将非“options”,“subwidgets“和”binds“的其他属性也创建完成,并作为Widget的属性变量,最后创建”binds“中的事件处理。
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widgetBuild按照执行结果的状态,会触发两个事件中的一个,如果创建成功,会触发"on_built"
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### getWidgetById(id, from_widget=None)
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查找指定id的widget,可以指定从整个widget树上的哪个节点开始查找。
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#### 参数
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id:字符串,其中‘.'用于分割,节点id,如果id中存在‘.',那么
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## 使用用例
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BIN
docs/imgs/hello_window.png
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BIN
docs/imgs/hello_window.png
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Binary file not shown.
After Width: | Height: | Size: 14 KiB |
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self.workers = Workers(maxworkers=config.maxworkers or 80)
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self.workers.start()
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self.running = True
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if config.root:
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blocks = Blocks()
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print(config.root)
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x = blocks.widgetBuild(config.root)
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if x is None:
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alert('buildError,Exit', title='Error')
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return Label(text='error')
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return x
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return None
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def realurl(self, url):
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if url.startswith('https://') or url.startswith('http://'):
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def loadI18n(self,lang):
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app = App.get_running_app()
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config = getConfig()
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self.kvlang[lang] = {}
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if config.i18n_folder:
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self.kvlang[lang] = self.loadI18nFromFolder(lang)
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return
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if config.i18n_url:
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url = '%s%s/%s' % (config.uihome, config.i18n_url, lang)
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hc = HttpClient()
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d = hc.get(url)
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"huge":5.5,
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"hugest":6.5
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},
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"font_name":"normal",
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"uihome":"http://www.bsppo.com:10080",
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"i18n_url":"/public/i18n",
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"publickey_url":"/public/publickey",
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"login_url":"/public/publickey",
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"udws":[
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"/udw/udws.uidesc"
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],
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"root":{
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"widgettype":"urlwidget",
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"options":{
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"url":"/test/loginform.ui"
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}
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}
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"font_name":"normal"
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}
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test/main.py
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test/main.py
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from appPublic.jsonConfig import getConfig
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from kivyblocks.blocksapp import BlocksApp
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from kivyblocks.blocks import Blocks
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class TestApp(BlocksApp):
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def build(self):
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b = super(TestApp, self).build()
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widget_desc = {
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"widgettype":"VBox",
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"options":{},
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"subwidgets":[
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{
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"widgettype":"Title1",
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"options":{
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"text":"Say Hello",
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"i18n":True,
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"size_hint_y":None,
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"height":"py::CSize(2)"
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}
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},
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{
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"widgettype":"Text",
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"options":{
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"text":"Hello KivyBlocks"
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}
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}
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]
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}
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blocks = Blocks()
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x = blocks.widgetBuild(widget_desc)
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return x
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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pp = ProgramPath()
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print('ProgramPath=',pp,'workdir=',workdir)
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config = getConfig(workdir,NS={'workdir':workdir,'ProgramPath':pp})
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myapp = BlocksApp()
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myapp = TestApp()
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myapp.run()
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myapp.workers.running = False
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