apppublic/appPublic/exceldata.py

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7.9 KiB
Python
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2024-09-23 14:16:07 +08:00
import xlrd
import os
import sys
import datetime
from appPublic.strUtils import *
TCS={
'int':int,
'float':float,
'str':str,
}
def isEmptyCell(cell):
return cell.ctype == xlrd.XL_CELL_EMPTY
def isCommentValue(v):
if type(v)==type('') and v[0] == '#':
return True
return False
def purekey(k):
return k.split(':')[0]
def castedValue(v,k):
ki = k.split(':')
if len(ki)<2 or v is None:
return v
ki = ki[1:]
if 'list' in ki:
if type(v) == type(''):
v = v.split(',')
elif type(v) != type([]):
v = [v]
for k,tc in TCS.items():
if k in ki:
if type(v) == type([]):
return [ tc(i) for i in v ]
else:
return tc(v)
return v
class ExcelData:
_indictors = {
':__dict__':'ff',
':__list__':'ff',
':__include__':'ff',
}
def __init__(self,xlsfile,encoding='UTF8',startrow=0,startcol=0):
self._book = xlrd.open_workbook(xlsfile)
self.encoding = encoding
self._filename = xlsfile
self.startrow=0
self.startcol=0
self._dataset = self.dataload()
def __del__(self):
del self._book
del self._dataset
def cellvalue(self,sheet,x,y):
if sheet.cell_type(x,y)==xlrd.XL_CELL_EMPTY:
return None
if sheet.cell_type(x,y)==xlrd.XL_CELL_DATE:
y,m,d,hh,mm,ss = xlrd.xldate_as_tuple(sheet.cell_value(x,y),self._book.datemode)
return datetime.date(y,m,d)
s = sheet.cell_value(x,y)
return self.trimedValue(s)
def isCommentCell(self,cell):
if isEmptyCell(cell):
return False
v = self.trimedValue(cell.value)
return isCommentValue(v)
def dateMode(self):
return self._book.datemode
def trimedValue(self,v):
if type(v) == type(u' '):
v = v.encode(self.encoding)
if type(v) == type(''):
v = lrtrim(v)
return v
def dataload(self):
dat = {}
for name in self._book.sheet_names():
sheet = self._book.sheet_by_name(name)
#name = name.encode(self.encoding)
dat[self.trimedValue(name)] = self.loadSheetData(sheet)
return dat
def findDataRange(self,sheet,pos,maxr):
x,y = pos
j = y + 1
while j < sheet.ncols:
if isEmptyCell(sheet.cell(x,j)) or self.isCommentCell(sheet.cell(x,y)):
maxy = j
break
j += 1
i = x + 1
maxx = maxr
while i < maxr:
if not isEmptyCell(sheet.cell(i,y)):
maxx = i
break
i += 1
return maxx
def loadSheetData(self,sheet):
return self.loadSheetDataRange(sheet,(self.startrow,self.startcol),sheet.nrows)
def include(self,filename,id):
try:
sub = ExcelData(filename,self.encoding)
except Exception as e:
print(e,filename)
return None
if id is None:
return sub.dict()
env = {'data':sub.dict()}
try:
exec("""resutl__ = data%s""" % id,globals(),env)
except Exception as e:
print(e,id)
return None
return env['resutl__']
def loadSingleData(self,sheet,pos):
x,y = pos
if sheet.ncols==y:
v = self.cellvalue(sheet,x,y)
if isCommentValue(v):
return None
return v
ret = []
while y < sheet.ncols:
v = self.cellvalue(sheet,x,y)
if v is None:
break
if isCommentValue(v):
break
ret.append(v)
y += 1
if len(ret) < 1:
return None
if len(ret)<2:
return ret[0]
if ret[0] == '__include__':
if len(ret)<2:
print("include mode error: __include__ filename id")
return None
id = None
if len(ret)>=3:
id = ret[2]
return self.include(ret[1],id)
return ret
def loadDictData(self,sheet,pos,maxr):
ret = {}
x,y = pos
while x < maxr:
mr = self.findDataRange(sheet,(x,y),maxr)
#print "loadDictData:debug:",x,y,maxr,mr
k = self.cellvalue(sheet,x,y)
if isCommentValue(k):
x = x + 1
continue
if k is not None:
if 'records' in k.split(':'):
v = self.loadRecords(sheet,(x,y+1),maxr)
else:
v = self.loadSheetDataRange(sheet,(x,y+1),mr)
ret[purekey(k)] = castedValue(v,k)
x = mr
return ret
def loadSheetDataRange(self,sheet,pos,maxr):
x,y = pos
#print "debug1:",pos,maxr
if maxr - x < 1 :
#print "debug1-1:",pos,maxr
return None
if isEmptyCell(sheet.cell(x,y)):
#print "debug1-2:",pos,maxr
return None
cv = self.cellvalue(sheet,x,y)
#print cv
if isCommentValue(cv):
pos = (x+1,y)
return self.loadSheetDataRange(sheet,pos,maxr)
if cv == '__include__':
return self.include(self.cellvalue(sheet,x,y+1),self.cellvalue(sheet,x,y+2))
if cv == '__dict__':
#print "cv==__dict__"
i = x + 1
vs = []
while i < maxr:
v = self.cellvalue(sheet,i,y)
if v == '__dict__':
vs.append(self.loadDictData(sheet,(x+1,y),i))
x = i
i += 1
vs.append(self.loadDictData(sheet,(x+1,y),i))
if len(vs) < 1:
return None
if len(vs) < 2:
return vs[0]
return vs
return self.loadDictData(sheet,(x+1,y),maxr)
if cv == '__list__':
i = x + 1
vs = []
while i < maxr:
v = self.loadSingleData(sheet,(i,y))
vs.append(v)
i += 1
return vs
if maxr - x < 2:
v = self.loadSingleData(sheet,(x,y))
return v
return self.loadRecords(sheet,pos,maxr)
def loadRecords(self,sheet,pos,maxr):
x,y = pos
v = self.cellvalue(sheet,x,y)
if v==None or isCommentValue(v):
return self.loadRecords(sheet,(x+1,y),maxr)
data = []
i = x + 1
j = y
keys = [ self.trimedValue(k.value) for k in sheet.row(x)[y:] ]
while i < maxr:
d = {}
j = y
while j < sheet.ncols:
k = self.cellvalue(sheet,x,j)
if k is None or isCommentValue(k):
break
if sheet.cell_type(x,j) == xlrd.XL_CELL_EMPTY:
break
v = self.cellvalue(sheet,i,j)
if sheet.cell_type(x,j) != xlrd.XL_CELL_EMPTY:
d[purekey(k)] = castedValue(v,k)
j += 1
data.append(d)
i += 1
return data
def dict(self):
return self._dataset
class ExcelDataL(ExcelData):
def dataload(self):
ret = []
for name in self._book.sheet_names():
dat = {}
sheet = self._book.sheet_by_name(name)
name = name.encode(self.encoding)
dat[name] = self.loadSheetData(sheet)
ret.append(dat)
return ret
if __name__ == '__main__':
if len(sys.argv)<2:
print("Usage:\n%s execlfile" % sys.argv[0])
sys.exit(1)
ed = ExcelData(sys.argv[1])
print(ed.dict())